Varicosis is a pathological situation, the delicate of venous walls, the luminous of the veins increases and expansion (intersections) arise.Visually, the veins are very swollen, blue, are blue.Legs and feet and feet, legs and legs, legs, self-sense with their sense of convulsions.
Reasons for varicose veins
It is impossible to name a special reason, but there are a number of factors that can increase pressure and reduce the elasticity of the veins, as well as the vascular vessels are developing.
In clinical phlebology, a number of provocative factors leading to varicose veins are different:
- Work on their feet or stand in a long position.
- To use socks with strong elastic ribbons that squeeze legs.
- Weakness of tissues as a result of congenital characteristics.
- Orientation.Legs have a growing load of the whole body.This factor is dangerous to people who have a long-term job.
- Genetic tendency.If parents have Varicosis vessels, a child with a 70% probability will be the development of pathology.It is true that the risks can be reduced by escaping their images.To do this, you should not create only provocative factors.With a genetic trend, varicose veins look very early.
- Life.If a person is not active enough, then the risk of varicose veins increases.Keyboarders call a similar state "Computer Varicosis."
- Hormonal malfunctions and fetus.During pregnancy, varicose veins are developing due to the increase in blood volume, as well as squeezing growing veins in the size of the uterus.In hormonal failures, progesterone production and reduction in estrogen synthesis, increasing blood clotting.
- Barriers of blood flow.This situation occurs with the development of the blood clot, the development of tumors.
- The obesity.The excess weight is increasing the burden, the nutrition of the blood circulation begins, and the addition of additional pounds, causing the abdominal pressure that changes bloodshed.
- Diabetes.In case of illness, a high sugar ratio begins to damage the vascular system that causes blood clotting.
- Stress and nervous disorders affect blood vessels, causing the development of varicose veins.
- Alcohol operation.The alcohol is forbidden to bend the body, and the excessive consumption is thickened, blood flow and blood flow begins.
- Unstable nutrition.Body c, e, p vitamins, as well as useful trace elements: blood circulation is broken, the state of blood vessels causes varicose veins.
- Often stool delay.In this case, the blood pressure increases and the blood flow in the legs.
- Pathologies of kidneys and hearts.
- Overdose of drugs to increase blood clotting.
Depending on the reason for the development of the disease, 3 main stages of varicose veins may differ:
- Compensation.
- The bottom section.
- Decompensation.
Varicosis vessels are not applied to serious pathologies, but terrifying with its aggravation.
Pay attention!If the disease appears, then it will not pass.It causes serious violations that pose a danger to a timely manner.
Basic symptoms of varicose veins
The clinical picture of varicose veins is not difficult, it allows you to quickly diagnose a fleet in a fleet and direct the patient to diagnose an instrumental diagnosis.
Varicosis differs between the main signs of expanding:
- To the end of the day, swelling to the end of the evening.The first symptom is, especially when wearing tight shoes, it is possible.Swelling disappears after the morning has normal rest.
- Weight in the legs.A man, especially after a working day, is severe, but the explosion in the calves.It seems more often a symptom in people who work limited.If you spend the evening walks and provide a good rest, the signs disappear in the morning, and the evening also appears in the evening.
- Strong heat in feet, ie in calves.
- Reduces spawn in the night.
- The appearance of the vein mesh in the legs (blue-red "stars").
- Increased blood vessels (as if in a hurry on the skin).This feature develops the last and speaks of a varicose expansion of a declared.
The symptoms depicted are subject to mandatory treatment before this will be less serious complications.
Varicosis complications of the veins
With the appearance of varicose veins, the pathology itself will not exceed and begins to give complications without treatment.What are the hazardous varicose veins and what results can be in the background of the disease?
The complex form of the course of varicose veins announce itself:
- Thromboflebitis in a sharp form.
- Trophic ulcers.
- Flebotrombosis.
- Bleeding.
Progressive disease leads to the development of varicothrobbitbitis, then leads to the development of flebotrombosis.Such states affect the deep veins, the blood flow in feet is not only concerned, but it can stop according to the forms of gangrene.
Diagnosis of varicose veins
The symptoms of varicose veins are not usually stated, often pain and other senses are deleted in fatigue.
When the patient begins the doctor's visit to the doctor (when the veins start swelling (when it turns into a noticeable naked eye).
Diagnosis of varicose veins are engaged in a specialist-photoologist, diagnosed, patient, confrontation, as well as diagnostic information, especially diagnostic information, are diagnosed.
- Color duplex examination.The speed allows you to measure blood direction.The data allows you to compile a map of blood flow.
- Phlebography.Show the external features of the veins, valves.The method is used in extreme cases.
- Diagnostic examples allow you to determine the state of vulnerabilities and valves.The most common accident is Troyanov.
- Dopperography - blood flow is carried out on a particular ship.
The methods described are used to diagnose the surface and deep veins.
The results of varicose veins in the legs
Danger is not in varicose veins, but after the real threat to human life, and the results.Provide more details.
Venous shortages
This situation includes several steps of development.Changes at the start of venerable deficiency appears insignificant and horizontal venous reflux.
4 Stages may differ:
- Zero.There are no characteristic symptoms, only the temporary swelling of the feet occurs, the veins are slightly noticeable.
- First.The legs are accompanied by a powerful varicose ship enlargement, but there are no trophic failures.
- The second one.A large number of vessels with large numbers of junctions are affected by the open appearance, legs eczema, ulcers.
- Third.A continuous trophic violation that cannot be stopped with drugs.
Patients in chronic venous shortages occur in the following symptoms:
- Itching.
- Pain.
- Convulsions.
- Swelling.
- View of blood stagnation and formation (varicose nodes).
- The ulcers.
Thrombophlebitis
This complication is characterized by the appearance of ships blocked blood clots.Blood is viscose that causes blood flow.The bottom of the lower foot and the lower part of the thigh is affected.The phlebologist can easily identify the complication of changes expressed:
- Redness.
- Pain.
- Weakness.
- Tissue stamp.
With the development of thrombophlebitis, many vessels, including the lung artery, are affected.Thrombophlebit's treatment should be carried out in the first symptoms, it is used as an operation.
In the initial stages, there are outpatient therapy if varicose veins do not reach the lower leg.
They use it for treatment:
- Non-living drugs to eliminate inflammation.
- Anticoagulants.
- Angioprotants.
- Diggarts.
Traffic ulcer
A trophic ulcer occurs in developed cases if the blood flow is very concerned.Symptoms of characteristic complexity:
- Slow formation.
- Drinking skin in feet, severe pigmentation.
Any foot injury can cause harmful damage and tear.If you help quickly, if you will not give any results and heal the injury will soon be healed, otherwise the inflammation of the tissue is possible, the development of various violence bacterial infection.
The operation is underway to treat complex trophical ulcers.Experts determine the bed rest during treatment for 2 or more weeks.A conservative treatment, wide vibrating antibiotics, restoration drugs and local antiseptics are assigned.
Lung artery tromboembolism
Tromboembolism is the most dangerous and often fatal result.This situation covers the congestion by the masses opened by the lung artery or its thrombotic branches.
The main risks of development:
- Oncology.
- To carry out surgical intervention.
- Heart failure.
- Thrombophilia.
- Long liar.
Women are more difficulties, and even children can be developed in children.Pulmoner Artery ThromboemboMboMboMboMboMboMboMboMboMboMBOMBOMBOMBOMBOUS-ı aşağıdakı simptomlarla təyin edə bilərsiniz:
- Torakal pain.
- Temperature growth.
- Tachycardia.
- Waiting for blood.
- Cough.
- Wheezing.
- Dispnea.
The aid itself is impossible to diagnose, and it is also hospitalized with suspicion of tromboembolism.
Varicosis veins and prevention
To date, several main types of varicose expansion treatment are used:
- Conservative treatment.The technique depends on the stage of the disease.Use drug therapy, sklerotherapy of affected vessels, compression treatment.
- Surgical treatment.This method is included in several operating types: vessels radio frequencies, spread heating, varadu operation, as well as laser looming of vessels.
The essence of prevention is to keep ships in a healthy situation, as well as prevent venous circulation failures.
According to genetics or permanent work, varicose veins, as well as the vascular vessels, are also shown preventive measures for healthy people for sick people.
For the purpose of prevention:
- To manage body weight, a strong load with obesity to feet, blood circulation and blood vessels cannot work normally.To reduce mass, the menu must be managed to apply diets, to be correct and full.
- It is true that you eat to have products in a diet that strengthens the system and normalizes blood circulation.More plant foods need to include bread made of coarse flour.
- Exercise the average physical activity that prevents varicose veins and support the vessels of the legs in good condition.Swimming, walking, dancing is ideal.
- Free clothes, wear shoes.
- Useful ingredients use saturated ointments and creams in the form of cream, improve the circulation of the blood, strengthen blood vessels.
Although varicose veins begin to develop, the prevention can significantly slow down the development of pathology and reduce the risk of aggravation.